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The third and final speed being 78 RPM, the fastest and least common. It found popularity being marketed as being able to play entire classic performances without even having to flip the disk! 78 RPM In 1948, Columbia Records broke onto the scene with their 33 system. Why buy an expensive record when the radio plays them at higher quality and for free? At the time, listeners used radio rather than their own records. Only in 1948 did it finally emerge into the common market, as before that, radio stations would be using 78 RPM. However, 33 RPM wasn’t always as prominent as it became. It can push the storage of the record to its limits much better than the other speeds can. 33 RPMģ3 RPM is the standard speed for most LP’s and other 12” records. A general consensus was found amongst listeners that they’d be willing to discard a bit of quality for the compromise of more music to listen to. The most common speed for 7” records is 45 RPM. Then with slower records, while they do lose some sound quality down to their speed, they are able to store much more audio down to spinning much slower. With the record spinning faster, it has less time and space to store audio. While faster speeds create higher quality audio, they also lessen the amount of play on the record. This refers to the number of times the record is spun within a minute.
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These speeds are measured in RPM, which stands for revolutions per minute. Just as there are three sizes of records, there are also three speeds at which they are to be played. These records didn’t last very long in the market, but they certainly left an important impact on the industry. All commonly running at an impressive 78 RPM! While they do have the highest RPM which increases their sound quality, this means that the longevity of the record is decreased due to requiring the record to spin faster, which we will cover in more detail below. These tend to be around 5 minutes of play time, which is about the maximum storage of these records. However, at its base speed of 45 RPM, these smaller disks are a perfect method of distributing exclusive, extended cuts of songs. It being smaller means it can’t store nearly as much music as the other sizes. The smallest size of 7” initially came about as a cheaper way to produce singles. Extra space on the disc means extra quality and more opportunities for DJs to get creative with their mixes! 7 inch (18 cm) Vinyl Records Both sides of these records can store roughly 22 minutes of music, put together they give us a healthy 45 minutes of play! Not quite as much as their modern counterparts, but vinyls have their own classic charm that’s seeing them rise in popularity once again.įun fact: DJs tend to use singles of larger record sizes. The largest and most frequent size is 12”. Vinyl Records come in three sizes: 7 inch (18 cm), 10 inch (25 cm) and 12 inch (30 cm).
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We hope to give you a bit of information to help. The speed at which vinyls are played is absolutely crucial to taking care of them should you wish to play them. We are here to give you a brief overview of the different sizes and speeds you may encounter while dealing with vinyl records. Shorter records, like singles, tend to be played faster than LPs, for example. The speed at which the record is played really comes down to how much music has been stored on the record itself. In some cases, 12” records are to be played at the same speed as a 7” record. However, the speeds are not necessarily linked to the size of the record. Vinyl records come in a few different sizes, and are to be played at a few different speeds.